(A Social History from Ancient Benares to Modern Colombo)
Author : Richard F. Gombrich
ISBN : 0-415-36509-0
(From its book cover) :
Theravāda Buddhism is widely recognised as the classic introduction to the branch of Buddhism found in Sri Lanka and parts of South East Asia .
The Buddha preached in north-east India in the fifth century BCE, and claimed that human beings are responsible for their own salvation, and put forward a new ideal of the holy life, establishing a monastic Order to enable men and women to pursue that ideal.
For most of its history of Theravāda, the most ‘conservative’ form of Buddhism, have been identified with those of that Order. Under the great Indian emperor, Asoka, himself a Buddhist, Theravāda reached Sri Lanka in about 250 BCE. There it became the religion of the Sinhala state, and from there it spread, much later, to Burma and Thailand .
Contents
A social history of Buddhism
Vedic civilisation
The social conditions of His day
The Buddha’s Dhamma
The Sangha’s discipline
The accommodation between Buddhism and society in ancient India
The Buddhist tradition in Sri Lanka
Protestant Buddhism
Current trends, new problems
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